Victorian Coat of Arms
Victoria was the second state of Australia to achieve Arms, following the creation of the Commonwealth in 1901.
On 6 June 1910, King George V signed the warrant establishing the armorial identification of his authority in the State of Victoria.
The shield is blue with five silver stars representing the Southern Cross.
Rising from a wreath of silver and blue alternate twists (the official colours of Victoria), the crest shows the upper part of a kangaroo in its natural colours. The kangaroo holds a Royal Crown, in gold.The supporters on either side are human figures representing the state’s motto, ‘Peace and Prosperity’.
The figure on the left personifies peace. She wears a laurel-wreath crown and carries a sprig of olive in her hand. The figure on the right represents prosperity. She wears a circlet of golden wheat, and is carrying a cornucopia, the symbol of plenty.
In 1973, Victoria’s floral emblem Pink Heath was added to the coat of arms. It is shown growing from a grassy mound beneath the two supporters.
At this time, some of the other elements were reinterpreted. The representation of the female supporters was changed from a classical interpretation to one more in accord with the current 'conception of Australian womanhood', to quote the suggestion put forward at the time by the Premier's Department.
Last updated on Monday, 12 September 2011